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TORCH Syndrome
Abstract
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Synonyms of TORCH Syndrome
- Cytomegalovirus
- Herpes Simplex
- Rubella
- Torch Infection
- Torch Infection
- Toxoplasmosis
- Toxoplasmosis, Other Agents, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes Simplex
Disorder Subdivisions
- No subdivisions found.
General Discussion
TORCH Syndrome refers to infection of a developing fetus or newborn by any of a group of infectious agents. "TORCH" is an acronym meaning (T)oxoplasmosis, (O)ther Agents, (R)ubella (also known as German Measles), (C)ytomegalovirus, and (H)erpes Simplex. Infection with any of these agents (i.e., Toxoplasma gondii, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex viruses) may cause a constellation of similar symptoms in affected newborns. These may include fever; difficulties feeding; small areas of bleeding under the skin, causing the appearance of small reddish or purplish spots; enlargement of the liver and spleen (hepatosplenomegaly); yellowish discoloration of the skin, whites of the eyes, and mucous membranes (jaundice); hearing impairment; abnormalities of the eyes; and/or other symptoms and findings. Each infectious agent may also result in additional abnormalities that may be variable, depending upon a number of factors (e.g., stage of fetal development).
Organizations related to TORCH Syndrome
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