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Acrocallosal Syndrome, Schinzel Type
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Copyright 1993, 2000, 2002, 2007
Synonyms of Acrocallosal Syndrome, Schinzel Type
- Absence of Corpus Callosum, Schinzel Type
- ACLS
- ACS
- Hallux Duplication, Postaxial Polydactyly, and Absence of Corpus Callosum
- Schinzel Acrocallosal Syndrome
Disorder Subdivisions
General Discussion
Acrocallosal syndrome, Schinzel type is a rare genetic disorder that is apparent at birth (congenital). Associated symptoms and findings may be variable, including among affected members of the same family (kindred). However, the disorder is typically characterized by underdevelopment (hypoplasia) or absence (agenesis) of the thick band of nerve fibers joining the two hemispheres of the brain (corpus callosum) and moderate to severe mental retardation. In addition, many affected individuals have malformations of the skull and facial (craniofacial) region and/or distinctive abnormalities of the fingers and toes (digits). Characteristic craniofacial abnormalities may include an unusually large head (macrocephaly) with a prominent forehead; widely spaced eyes (ocular hypertelorism); downslanting eyelid folds (palpebral fissures); a small nose with a broad nasal bridge; and malformed (dysplastic) ears. Most affected individuals also have distinctive digital malformations, such as the presence of extra (supernumerary) fingers and toes (polydactyly) and webbing or fusion (syndactyly) of certain digits. Additional physical abnormalities may also be present, including growth retardation, resulting in short stature. Although autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested, acrocallosal syndrome often appears to occur randomly for unknown reasons (sporadically).
Organizations related to Acrocallosal Syndrome, Schinzel Type
- AmeriFace
PO Box 751112
Las Vegas NV 89136
Phone #: 702-769-9264
800 #: 888-486-1209
e-mail: info@ameriface.org
Home page: http://www.ameriface.org
- American Heart Association
7272 Greenville Avenue
Dallas TX 75231-4596
Phone #: 214-373-6300
800 #: 800-242-8721
e-mail: Review.personal.info@heart.org
Home page: http://www.americanheart.org
- Arc
1660 L Street, NW, Suite 301
Washington DC 20036
Phone #: 202-534-3700
800 #: 800-433-5255
e-mail: info@thearc.org
Home page: http://www.thearc.org
- Epilepsy Foundation
8301 Professional Place
Landover MD 20785
Phone #: 301-459-3700
800 #: 800-332-1000
e-mail: info@efa.org
Home page: http://www.epilepsyfoundation.org
- FACES: The National Craniofacial Association
P. O. Box 11082
Chattanooga TN 37401
Phone #: 423-266-1632
800 #: 800-332-2373
e-mail: faces@faces-cranio.org
Home page: http://www.faces-cranio.org
- Forward Face, Inc.
317 East 34th Street
Suite 901A
New York NY 10016
Phone #: 212-684-5860
800 #: 800-393-3223
e-mail: info@forwardface.org
Home page: http://www.forwardface.org
- Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
PO Box 8126
Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
Phone #: 301-251-4925
800 #: 888-205-2311
e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
- Guardians of Hydrocephalus Research Foundation
2618 Avenue Z
Brooklyn NY 11235
Phone #: 718-743-4473
800 #: 800-458-8655
e-mail: ghrf2618@aol.com
Home page: http://www.ghrforg.org/
- Hydrocephalus Association
870 Market Street
Suite 705
San Francisco CA 94102
Phone #: 415-732-7040
800 #: 888-598-3789
e-mail: info@hydroassoc.org
Home page: http://www.hydroassoc.org
- Let's Face It
University of Michigan
School of Dentistry / Dentistry Library
1011 N. University
Ann Arbor MI 48109-1078
Phone #: 360-676-7325
800 #: --
e-mail: faceit@umich.edu
Home page: http://www.dent.umich.edu/faceit
- March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation
1275 Mamaroneck Avenue
White Plains NY 10605
Phone #: 914-997-4488
800 #: 888-663-4637
e-mail: Askus@marchofdimes.com
Home page: http://www.marchofdimes.com
- NIH/National Eye Institute
Building 31 Rm 6A32
31 Center Dr MSC 2510
Bethesda MD 20892-2510
Phone #: 301-496-5248
800 #: --
e-mail: 2020@nei.nih.gov
Home page: http://www.nei.nih.gov/
- National Hydrocephalus Foundation
12413 Centralia
Lakewood CA 90715-1623
Phone #: 562-924-6666
800 #: 888-857-3434
e-mail: nhf@earthlink.net
Home page: http://www.nhfonline.org
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
P.O. Box 5801
Bethesda MD 20824
Phone #: 301-496-5751
800 #: 800-352-9424
e-mail: me20t@nih.gov
Home page: http://www.ninds.nih.gov/
- National Organization for Disorders of the Corpus Callosum
PMB 363
18032-C Lemon Drive
Yorba Linda CA 92886
Phone #: 714-747-0063
800 #: N/A
e-mail: info@nodcc.org
Home page: http://www.nodcc.org
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