Glomerulonephritis

Disease Overview

Glomerulonephritis is a type of kidney disease in which there is inflammation of the glomeruli, the tiny filters that remove excess waste and fluids from the blood.[5326][5327] It may be acute or chronic (coming on gradually), and may occur on its own (primary) or be caused by another condition (secondary).[5326] Signs and symptoms may depend on the type and cause of the condition and may include blood in the urine; foamy urine; swelling of the face, eyes, or other body parts; abdominal pain; high blood pressure; fatigue; and/or other symptoms.[5326][5327] If the condition is severe or prolonged, the kidneys can become damaged.[5326] It may be caused by a variety of infections and diseases, and sometimes the cause is unknown. Treatment depends on the cause, type and severity of the condition.[5327]

Synonyms

• Bright's disease