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Duane-radial ray syndrome

The information provided on this page is for informational purposes only. The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) does not endorse the information presented. The content has been gathered in partnership with the MONDO Disease Ontology. Please consult with a healthcare professional for medical advice and treatment.

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Disease Overview

A syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies and is characterized by ocular manifestations (uni- or bilateral Duane anomaly (95% of cases), congenital optic nerve hypoplasia or optic disk coloboma), bilateral deafness and radial ray malformation that can include thenar hypoplasia and/or hypoplasia or aplasia of the thumbs; hypoplasia or aplasia of the radii; shortening and radial deviation of the forearms; triphalangeal thumbs; and duplication of the thumb (preaxial polydactyly).The phenotype overlaps with other SALL4>/i> related disorders including acro-renal-ocular syndrome and Holt-Oram syndrome (see these terms). Transmission is autosomal dominant.

Synonyms

  • DR syndrome
  • DRRS
  • Duane anomaly with radial abnormalities and deafness
  • Duane anomaly with radial ray abnormalities and deafness
  • Duane-radial ray syndrome
  • Okihiro syndrome
  • acro-renal-ocular syndrome
  • acrorenocular syndrome
GARD Disease Summary

The Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) has information and resources for patients, caregivers, and families that may be helpful before and after diagnosis of this condition. GARD is a program of the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

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Orphanet

Orphanet has a summary about this condition that may include information on the diagnosis, care, and treatment as well as other resources. Some of the information and resources are available in languages other than English. The summary may include medical terms, so we encourage you to share and discuss this information with your doctor. Orphanet is the French National Institute for Health and Medical Research and the Health Programme of the European Union.

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OMIM

Online Mendelian Inheritance In Man (OMIM) has a summary of published research about this condition and includes references from the medical literature. The summary contains medical and scientific terms, so we encourage you to share and discuss this information with your doctor. OMIM is authored and edited at the McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.

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